Interactive end-of-chapter exercises


Computing an Internet checksum

Consider the two 16-bit words (shown in binary) below. Recall that to compute the Internet checksum of a set of 16-bit words, we compute the one's complement sum [1] of the two words. That is, we add the two numbers together, making sure that any carry into the 17th bit of this initial sum is added back into the 1's place of the resulting sum); we then take the one's complement of the result. Compute the Internet checksum value for these two 16-bit words:


   00001101   00101000      this binary number is 3368 decimal (base 10)

   10000111   00001011      this binary number is 34571 decimal (base 10)



Question List


1. What is the sum of these two 16 bit numbers? Don't put any spaces in your answer

2. Using the sum from question 1, what is the checksum? Don't put any spaces in your answer




Solution


1. The sum of 00001101 00101000 and 10000111 00001011 = 10010100   00110011

2. The internet checksum is the one's complement of the sum: 10010100   00110011 = 01101011   11001100



That's incorrect

That's correct

The answer was: 10010100   00110011

Question 1 of 2

The answer was: 01101011   11001100

Question 2 of 2

Try Another Problem

We greatly appreciate the work of John Broderick (UMass '21) in helping to develop these interactive problems.

Copyright © 2010-2025 J.F. Kurose, K.W. Ross
Comments welcome and appreciated: kurose@cs.umass.edu